Pyside6 format number column of QSqlTableModel using QItemDelegate, show number as 9,999,999.99
Answer:
To format a number column in QSqlTableModel
using QItemDelegate
in PySide6 and display numbers as 9,999,999.99
, we need to create a custom delegate. The custom delegate will format the display of the numbers in the desired format.
Here’s a step-by-step example to achieve this:
- Create a custom delegate class to format the numbers.
- Set the custom delegate to the specific column of your table view.
Here is the complete example:
import sys
from PySide6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow, QTableView, QStyledItemDelegate
from PySide6.QtSql import QSqlDatabase, QSqlTableModel
from PySide6.QtCore import Qt
from PySide6.QtGui import QDoubleValidator
import locale
class NumberFormatDelegate(QStyledItemDelegate):
def displayText(self, value, locale):
# Format the number with commas and two decimal places
return locale.toString(float(value), 'f', 2) if value else ""
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
# Set up the database connection
db = QSqlDatabase.addDatabase("QSQLITE")
db.setDatabaseName(":memory:")
if not db.open():
print("Unable to open data source")
return
# Create a sample table and populate with sample data
query = db.exec("""
CREATE TABLE numbers (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
value REAL
)
""")
query.exec("INSERT INTO numbers (value) VALUES (1234567.89)")
query.exec("INSERT INTO numbers (value) VALUES (2345678.12)")
query.exec("INSERT INTO numbers (value) VALUES (3456789.45)")
query.exec("INSERT INTO numbers (value) VALUES (4567890.67)")
# Set up the model
self.model = QSqlTableModel(self, db)
self.model.setTable("numbers")
self.model.select()
# Set up the table view
self.table_view = QTableView()
self.table_view.setModel(self.model)
self.setCentralWidget(self.table_view)
# Set the custom delegate for the 'value' column
self.table_view.setItemDelegateForColumn(1, NumberFormatDelegate(self.table_view))
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
app.setStyle("Fusion") # Optional: Set the application style
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '') # Set locale for number formatting
main_win = MainWindow()
main_win.show()
sys.exit(app.exec())
Explanation:
- NumberFormatDelegate Class:
- displayText Method: Overrides the method to format the numbers using the
locale.toString
method, which formats the number with commas and two decimal places. If the value is empty, it returns an empty string.
- displayText Method: Overrides the method to format the numbers using the
- MainWindow Class:
- Database Setup: Creates an in-memory SQLite database, a sample table
numbers
, and populates it with some sample data. - Model Setup: Uses
QSqlTableModel
to load data from the database. - Table View Setup: Sets up a
QTableView
to display the data and assigns the custom delegate to the ‘value’ column (column index 1).
- Database Setup: Creates an in-memory SQLite database, a sample table
- Application Setup:
- Setting Style: Optionally sets the application style to “Fusion” for a modern look.
- Locale Setup: Sets the locale for number formatting.
This example demonstrates how to format the number column in a QSqlTableModel
using QItemDelegate
to display numbers in the format 9,999,999.99
. Let me know if you have any questions or need further assistance!
does not work, it show number as 1234567.89
Thanks for the feedback. It seems that the locale.toString
method is not formatting the number as expected. Let’s use the format
function instead to ensure the number is displayed correctly with commas.
Here’s the updated code to format the number:
import sys
from PySide6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow, QTableView, QStyledItemDelegate
from PySide6.QtSql import QSqlDatabase, QSqlTableModel
from PySide6.QtCore import Qt
from PySide6.QtGui import QDoubleValidator
import locale
class NumberFormatDelegate(QStyledItemDelegate):
def displayText(self, value, locale):
# Format the number with commas and two decimal places
try:
number = float(value)
return "{:,.2f}".format(number)
except ValueError:
return value
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
# Set up the database connection
db = QSqlDatabase.addDatabase("QSQLITE")
db.setDatabaseName(":memory:")
if not db.open():
print("Unable to open data source")
return
# Create a sample table and populate with sample data
query = db.exec("""
CREATE TABLE numbers (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
value REAL
)
""")
query.exec("INSERT INTO numbers (value) VALUES (1234567.89)")
query.exec("INSERT INTO numbers (value) VALUES (2345678.12)")
query.exec("INSERT INTO numbers (value) VALUES (3456789.45)")
query.exec("INSERT INTO numbers (value) VALUES (4567890.67)")
# Set up the model
self.model = QSqlTableModel(self, db)
self.model.setTable("numbers")
self.model.select()
# Set up the table view
self.table_view = QTableView()
self.table_view.setModel(self.model)
self.setCentralWidget(self.table_view)
# Set the custom delegate for the 'value' column
self.table_view.setItemDelegateForColumn(1, NumberFormatDelegate(self.table_view))
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
app.setStyle("Fusion") # Optional: Set the application style
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, '') # Set locale for number formatting
main_win = MainWindow()
main_win.show()
sys.exit(app.exec())
In this version:
- The
NumberFormatDelegate
class’sdisplayText
method uses Python’sformat
function to format the number with commas and two decimal places.
This should display numbers in the desired format, such as 1,234,567.89
. Try this and let me know if it works better for you!